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Summary

Dry conditions and droughts often increase the risk of soil erosion and degradation due to reduced vegetative cover resulting from poor crop and pasture growth.

In dry times it is important to make risk management decisions early, to minimise soil degradation and maximise opportunities for recovery post-drought.

This page will help you:

  • understand the different definitions for drought
  • access Drought Resilience Plans for some of South Australia’s agricultural regions
  • access resources and tools to assist with land management decisions in dry conditions.

Drought

There is no universal definition of drought. It's measured in different ways and at different timescales:

  • Meteorologists monitor the extent and severity of drought in terms of rainfall deficiencies (or shortages, compared to average rainfall for the period).
  • Agriculturalists rate the impact on primary industries.
  • Hydrologists examine surface and groundwater levels.
  • Sociologists define it by social expectations and perceptions and the impact on the community.

Drought resilience plans

Drought resilience plans have been produced for South Australia's regions, funded by the Future Drought Fund as part of the Regional Drought Resilience Planning program. These plans were developed in partnership with local councils, industry groups, and communities, and are listed below:

Region Drought Resilience PlanDate Published
Adelaide Hills, Fleurieu and Kangaroo IslandMarch 2025
Eyre PeninsulaMarch 2025
Far North and OutbackFebruary 2025
Limestone CoastMarch 2025
Murraylands and RiverlandMarch 2024
Northern and YorkeMarch 2024
Schematic showing the five key themes for building drought resilience.
Future Drought Fund themes for building drought resilience. Source: Department of Agriculture, Water and Environment 2021, presented within the Norther and Yorke Regional Drought Resilience Plan.

Resources for drought management decisions

In dry times it is important to make risk management decisions early, such as setting up containment areas to manage stock when paddock feed is limited, seeking agistment or selling stock to reduce feed demand on the property.

Annual and seasonal conditions are being monitored by DEW using statewide satellite imagery to help assess the extent and severity of the dry conditions. This data and reporting can help with long-term planning.

Below are some useful links, tools and resources that you might need, to make the necessary management and financial decisions on farm, and most importantly to look after mental health in tough times.

Find out more:

Page Updated: April 2026